Solution: The GCF of 135 and 3 is 3
Methods
How to find the GCF of 135 and 3 using Prime Factorization
One way to find the GCF of 135 and 3 is to compare the prime factorization of each number. To find the prime factorization, you can follow the instructions for each number here:
What are the Factors of 135?
What are the Factors of 3?
Here is the prime factorization of 135:
3
3
×
5
1
3^3 × 5^1
3 3 × 5 1
And this is the prime factorization of 3:
3
1
3^1
3 1
When you compare the prime factorization of these two numbers, you can see that there are matching prime factors. You can now find the Greatest Common Factor of 135 and 3 by multiplying all the matching prime factors to get a GCF of 135 and 3 as 9:
Thus, the GCF of 135 and 3 is: 9
How to Find the GCF of 135 and 3 by Listing All Common Factors
The first step to this method of finding the Greatest Common Factor of 135 and 3 is to find and list all the factors of each number. Again, you can see how this is done by looking at the “Factors of” articles that are linked to above.
Let’s take a look at the factors for each of these numbers, 135 and 3:
Factors of 135: 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, 27, 45, 135
Factors of 3: 1, 3
When you compare the two lists of factors, you can see that the common factor(s) are 1, 3. Since 3 is the largest of these common factors, the GCF of 135 and 3 would be 3.
Find the GCF of Other Number Pairs
Want more practice? Try some of these other GCF problems:
What is the GCF of 74 and 95?
What is the GCF of 20 and 149?
What is the GCF of 122 and 59?
What is the GCF of 125 and 56?
What is the GCF of 73 and 72?